北京高压科学研究中心
Center for High Pressure Science &Technology Advanced Research

HPNanoPC Group

Research



Current Research Projects




High Pressure Physics and Materials Science:

Structure, electrical transport, bandgap and mechanical properties of complex oxides, chalcogenides, oxy-chalcogenides, borides and nitrides at high pressure.



AC-impedance spectra of a complex oxide in compression and decompression


High Pressure Nanoscience:

Structural, mechanical, electrical, electronic and optical properties of nanomaterials at high pressure; non-classical nanocrystal growth under high pressure conditions.

Determined phase diagram of nanocrystalline materials


High Pressure Chemistry:

High-temperature & high-pressure chemical reactions of molecules relevant to origin of life and sustainability of life at extreme conditions.

In-situ XRD patterns of small molecules showing change of structures at HTHP conditions


Computational Materials Science:

Study of electronic, atomic and crystal structures of both bulk and nanomaterials at ambient  and/or compression conditions.



DFT predicted shapes pf molecular orbitals in cubic and tetragonal structures of a complex oxide




Research Facilities


We purchase from time to time scientific instruments to our HPSTAR labs, including shared large facilities (such as X-ray diffractometer, PPMS and Raman spectrometer) and instruments housed in PIs' individual labs. So far, our group has acquired an Agilent Cary 7000 UV-VIS-NIR spectrometer, an Agilent 8454 UV-VIS spectrometer, a Micrometrics NanoPlus-1 particle size analyzer, a Nanjing Dazhan DSC-100, a Wuhan Corrtest CS353 AC-impedance instrument, a Parr-4791 high temperature & high pressure reactor, several furnaces for syntheses of samples, etc.


 

Agilent Cary UV-VIS-NIR spectrometer; ZEISS microscopy


Micrometrics particle size analyzer; Agilent UV-vis spectrometer; Parr HTP reactor


In addition, national and international synchrotron facilities are indispensable for our research. Currently, we make use of following synchrotron facilities for our research: Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF; Shanghai, China), Advanced Light Source (ALS) at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley, California, USA), Advanced Photon Source (APS) at Argonne National Laboratory (Chicago, Illinois, USA), National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS-II) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (Upton, New York, USA), and Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source (CHESS) at Cornell University (Ithaca, New York, USA).


ALS-12.2.2 high pressure XRD beamline



ALS-12.3.2 micro-XRD beamline



ALS-7.3.3 Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) beamline



 

APS-11-ID-D time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and

wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) beamline



Research Collaborations


We have collaborations with many researchers, including

Dr. Jill Banfield, member of National Academic of Science, Professor of University of California Berkeley, USA

Dr. Benjamin Gilbert, Staff Scientist of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA

Dr. Qiwu Shi, Professor of Sichuan University, China

Dr. Zhi Su, Professor of Nanjing Normal University, China



Last update July, 2018